Provides foreign wage data in native currency alongside the U.S. dollar equivalent to assist in comparing the rates. Chart shows median wages of women employed in Philadelphia households as chambermaids, cleaners, cooks, waitresses, laundress, seamstress, and children's nurses (nannies.) Source: BLS Monthly Labor Review, July 1930. A room in the Pocahontas seam could be more than 10 feet high, while workplaces in the Kanawha and New River seams often were no taller than four feet. He later recalled his terror at being lost in a maze of underground rooms when his lamp went out. Source: Lists minimum and maximum daily wages for male and female workers. Wages are shown in both German marks and contemporary U.S. dollars. Wages are shown in contemporary U.S. dollars. HEALTH CARE Source: U.S. Congressional Serial Set Vol. The Miners' Strike of 1984-5: an oral history Engineers working for Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Co. used this model to visualize the coal seams and design their mines. Without a match he walked, hands held in front of his body, until, by chance, someone found him and gave him a light. From, Earnings forveterinarians with governmentjobs, in scientific labs, in sales, or working as. Conversely, a dollar earned in 1928 had the same buying power as abut $15 in the year 2020. Calvin & Hobbes creator Bill Watterson is back. More passenger air fares from other sources: Household items: At the far end of the room, the miner lay down on his side and cut under the bottom of the coal face with his pick, inching his way into the cut and hoping the coal was hard enough not to collapse on him. Tables are broken down by occupation, sex, and state. Musical instruments: Women's: Wages are shown in Belgian francs. asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will publish in the OFFICIAL REPORT as 89W detailed information as may be readily available showing the numbers and groupings of employees in the coal mines working at the surface and face, respectively, whose basic rates of pay on 1st November 1973 were below the national average wage of 42 per week ; and how far . A miners compulsion to load as much coal as possible was tempered by experience, however. A trapper like Frank had to pay close attention to his duties, opening and closing the doors regularly to keep the air moving and to allow coal cars to pass back and forth. $180 - $5k. Describes the labor policy of Great Britain in the 1920's and throughout the rest of the early 20th century. Boys younger than 12 often worked beside their fathers underground because, in many communities, it was the only paying job available. Source: BLS. When a miner and his helper approached the entry to their room, danger lurked in almost every move they made. Trump blames his predecessors environmentalism for the loss of jobs in Appalachia, but the reality is a long-running product of market forces, not liberal tree-hugging. Others opened large wooden doors just before speeding cars passed through. Paragraph below the table describes the weekly earnings of blast furnace workers, smelters, rolling mill operators, and foundry workers in both Pounds Sterling and U.S. FromTHE DEVIL HERE IN THESE HILLS(Atlantic Monthly Press), now out in paperback. See answers (2) Best Answer. Source: This source is entirely about compensation of state and local government employees in New York. Constitution Avenue, NW Montgomery Ward catalog shows prices of radios and radio supplies on 60+ pages. Source: Shows the average hourly wage of a variety of jobs both in and outside of Paris. But you get a certain amount of desperation, where youre willing to believe stuff even though you know in your gut its not true.. By 1854, forty-six percent of all American pig iron had been smelted with anthracite coal as a fuel, and by 1860 anthracite's share of pig iron was more than fifty-six . Shows pay tables based on years of service,for Army and Navygenerals, admirals, colonels, lieutenants, captains, ensigns, etc. Photographer + writer. Next came preparations for extracting the coal. For best detail, see the full chapters on. This source lists actual salaries paid to administrators in various lines of business. 25-38. Wages are shown in German marks. COST OF LIVING Tools and hardware: The carpenters, mechanics, mule skinners, and other mine employees, who enjoyed no such latitude, were known by pit-face miners as company men. By contrast, the pit-face miners saw themselves as autonomous workmen who labored for themselves as well as for the company. Owners claimed property rights and managerial entitlements over the workplace. Instead of paying miners by the ton, they hired them as employees and paid an hourly wage. Boys frequently were assigned the most-dangerous jobs. Despite significant danger, miners received little compensation for injuries. Discusses doctor and hospital fees as well as related expenses such as home nursing care. Mr. Other enslaved African Americans escaped from the salt works to Ohio, a free state only 60 miles away. Shows the hourly, daily, and biannual earnings of different occupations in the Missouri coal industry between 1890-1922. Prices are shown in Hungarian crowns. Tables 6-13 show farm land prices by county in IA, MN, ND, ID, OH, KY, NC and TX. Wages are shown in both Francs and contemporary US dollars. Hourly employees were bound to the ten-hour day, but the coal loaders, or tonnage men, often worked fewer hours and sometimes exercised the right to leave the mine without permission. Data gathered by the National Industrial Conference Board using foreign government sources. Part of a section on Negro women's wages. Source: This calculator can be used to determine the historical purchasing power of currency in the United Kingdom from 1270 to 2017. Source: BLS. Children's: This article reprinted from a January 1923 edition of, This source quotes medians (the mid-point, with 50% falling below the line), first quartiles (25% falling below) and third quartiles (75% falling below). Shows the daily wages of various common and low-skill occupations like building laborers, canners, and rice mill workers throughout the state. Source: The cost of living in twelve industrial cities, p. 63. Source: BLS, Shows the average daily wages of day laborers, farm hands, clerks, bookkeepers, government employees, and army members in Lithuania. In the US, coal mining is a shrinking industry. Also shows the averagecost to rent farm landor pastures by the acre, by county. Source: BLS. Source: BLS, Shows the minimum hourly wages of various occupations in Brussels. Prices and Wages by Decade: 1920-1929 - University of Missouri Click "more" for direct links to wages in each occupation. Table 26 shows wages for laborers with board for every year from 1780-1937; the, In the 1920s, people could sell their blood to hospitals for$35-50 perquart. Wage rates by occupation in foreign countries (sometimes just to a certain city in the foreign country), assembled for easy comparison to U.S. wage rates for the same occupations. Shows wages and prices in kronen, along with the exchange rate to translate into U.S. dollars. Shows prices by month and year. Chain store prices for a pack of Lucky Strike, Chesterfield, Camel, Old Gold or Piedmont. Wages on pages34-40. Study showed how much a family of five would need to live in Washington DC in 1920. Source: Quote: "I presume that a fee of $200 would be a pretty fair estimate of the surgeon's charge for operation and the after-treatment between the operation and the death of the patient." Covers elementary, junior high, and high school teachers in American cities with populations of 2,500 or more. Shows wage rates for engineers, conductors, passenger baggage men, coal passers, firemen, switch tenders, hostlers, signalmen, station agents, telegraphers, machinists, car cleaners, and more. Living room: The US Coal Industry in the Nineteenth Century Since money wage rates of foreign countries have little meaning for economists in America, only the real wage rates are given.", Shows the average hourly and weekly wages of various occupations for both skilled and unskilled laborers. Table 41 in this source shows the average salary for all teachers in elementary and secondary schools in New York state, not including NYC. In the late 1800s mining was rough physical labor. Shows the average daily wages of Japanese and Chinese workers in various occupations for the South Manchuria Railway Co. Wages are shown in both contemporary yen and US dollars. MERCHANDISE 5-6. Source:Federal Reserve Bank of Saint Louis. PDF Wage Chronology: Anthracite Mining Industry, 1930-66 : Bulletin of the Shows data for 12 cities located in NY, OH, PA and MA, including NYC, Boston, Philadelphia and more. Report published in 1925 mainly covers wages in manufacturing industries. Describes the labor policy of South Africa in the 1920's and throughout the rest of the early 20th century. Wages are shown in Italian lire. Shows average annual expenditure for food, rent, clothing, and medical care per family member. Source: BLS Source: BLS, See fairly comprehensive coverage of this topic in Appendix 23, "Charges for various kinds of medical services" in, Fee schedules established by the Ohio State Medical Association for. Source: BLS, Shows the hourly, daily, and weekly earnings in Milan for various industries. Source: Federal Power Commission. His pictures also reflect a variegated experience in Appalachia, countering stereotypes by depicting middle-class miners, racial diversity, and community pride. One threat the animals and birds could detect was the odor of gas that oozed from the ancient vegetation compacted over the ages. Source: BLS, Shows the average daily wages for workers in different occupations in French coal mines. Coal Miners - West Virginia For example, the 1920 volume gives rates in Ohio and Minnesota, Illinois and Indiana, and more. Prices are shown in contemporary US dollars. Tomorrow night at 9pm PBSs American Experience will broadcast The Mine Wars, based on the book. Shows monthly wages based on the ocean routes traveled: San Francisco to points west, and New York City to points south and east. TRANSPORTATION Wages for workers engaged in the manufacture of iron and steel goods, machinery, railway rolling stock, boilers, vehicles, aircraft, electrical apparatus, scientific instruments and more. how much did coal miners get paid in the 1950s. Coal industry labor strikes were common from the turn of the century up through the 1930s, as were catastrophic workplace injuries and the prevalence of black lung disease. For easier browsing, the information is. Report published in 1921 tells wages for women working in offices, in meat and poultry packing, restaurants, food manufacturing, clothing manufacturing, laundries, and more. Under other circumstances, mine tops fell without warning. Patterns for sewing children's clothes, stockings, union suits, toys, bicycles. Shows salaries at the state, county and city levels. Priced by the single unit. Discusses household expenditures for electricity, and estimates the number of homes that had various electrical appliances (radios, refrigerators, irons, etc.) Covers the states of NH, VT, MA, CT, KY, SC, AL, MO, KS, IA and OH. Source: Bulletin #269 of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, "Farm Family Living Among White Owner and Tenant Operators in Wake County," pages 24-28. Source: The tables show pay for employees engaged in the manufacture of automobiles, trucks, car bodies and parts. Source: BLS, Shows the average daily or monthly wages for various occupations in 5 different cities in Brazil. "In this region, I presume that a fee of $200 would be a pretty fair estimate of the surgeon's charge for operation and the after-treatment there would be between the operation and the death of the patient." One-page table shows average charges for residential electricity each year from 1924-1934, for cities over 50,000 in population. Coal Miners (Pay) (Hansard, 27 November 1973) Source: BLS, Shows the daily wages for various occupations in Tokyo. Compares average retail prices for "warehoused" name brand grocery items at independent and chain stores in Cincinnati. A paid subscription is required for full access. As a novice, Keeney learned the colliers trade from older craftsmenthe skills of cutting the face, setting the charges, and loading the coal without wrenching his back or crippling himself. Source: U.S. BLS Bulletin, no. $15 - $30. Issues of Telephone engineer & management detail rates for telephone service in many states. Shows the average weekly hours and hourly wages for workers in the boot and shoe industry. Published by the National Industrial Conference Board. Source: Shows lawyers' incomes instates and regions, by size of community served, by the age of the lawyer, number of years in practice, etc. Wages shown in 1930 US dollars. Pennsylvania's investment in anthracite iron paid dividends for the industrial economy of the state and proved that coal could be adapted to a number of industrial pursuits. Shows the average weekly wages of NY factory workers every month over a 14 year period. With industrialization, workers lost control of when to start, eat, and end their day. This mammoth work lists typical earnings as well as job descriptions and working conditions for thousands of occupations just before the Great Depression.
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